Getting to know Windows
This version of Windows comes with many new ways of exploring and interacting with your PC. Here’s a quick overview.u
For the most up-to-date info, go online and visit www.windows.com for more in-depth support, tutorials and help.
Start screen: All your favourites
You can pin apps, websites, people and folders to Start to easily get to what you use most. Tiles and notifications show what’s new, so you can get important info and updates at a glance.
There are lots of ways to get to Start, but here are a few quick ones:
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With touch, swipe in from the right edge of your screen, then tap the Start charm.
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With a mouse, click the bottom-left corner of the screen.
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On a keyboard, use the Windows logo key

.
From Start, you don't have to bring up the charms to begin a search – start typing to search for what you want. You can choose results from your apps, files, PC settings and Bing.
To see a list of all the applications on your PC from Start, slide up from the middle of the screen or use the mouse to click the down arrow in the bottom-left corner.
Customising your Start screen
To pin an application to Start, select the application by pressing and holding or right-clicking the tile, then tapping or clicking Pin to Start.
To move a tile on your Start screen, press and hold the tile you want to move. (If you're using a mouse, click and hold the tile.) Then, drag the tile to where you want to place it.
To resize a tile on your Start screen, press and hold the tile you want to resize. (If you're using a mouse, right-click the tile.) Tap or click Resize, then choose the size you want.
To create a group of tiles, press and hold or right-click the tiles you want to group together. Then, drag them to an open space. When a grey bar appears behind them, release the tiles. This will create a new group. To name the group, tap or click where it says Name group above the group and enter a name.
Discover great
apps in the Windows Store
Browse categories, view lists of popular apps or search to find exactly what you want.
Tap or click Store on the Start screen to open the Windows Store.
Connected to the cloud
When you sign in with a Microsoft account:
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Your friends’ contact info and statuses automatically stay up to date. Connect contacts from your email, social networks and other accounts, and see them all in one place in the People app.
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You can get to and share your photos, documents and other files from online storage services, social networks and other accounts without signing in to each one.
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Your personal settings can be synchronised to any PC running Windows 8.1 or Windows RT 8.1 that you sign in to, including your themes, Start layout, language preferences, browser favourites and applications.
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You can get apps in the Windows Store and use them on up to five PCs running Windows 8.1 or Windows RT 8.1 that you sign in to.
If you didn’t sign in with a Microsoft account when you set up your PC, you still can. Swipe in from the right edge of the screen and tap Settings. (If you're using a mouse, point to the bottom-right corner of the screen, move the mouse pointer up, and click Settings.) Tap or click Change PC settings, tap or click Accounts, then tap or click Connect to a Microsoft account.
The charms: Search, Share, Start, Devices and Settings
Here's a glimpse of what each charm does. Explore each charm to find out what else they can do for you. Check out how the options change when you search from Start or from an app – often the results from within an app will be specific to that app, whereas searching from Start will bring results from your apps, PC settings, files and Bing.
The charms
The charms appear on the right side of your screen. Swipe in from the right edge or move the mouse pointer into the top-right corner and then down to see them, then choose the one you want.
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Use the Search charm to find what you're looking for. Enter a search term once, and you can quickly get results from the web, your PC and your apps.
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Use the Share charm to send links, photos, screenshots and other content to your friends and social networks, without leaving the app you’re in.
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Use the Start charm to go to the Start screen or, if you’re already there, to return to the last app you were using.
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Use the Devices charm to print things, stream media to other devices, and project and connect to other devices you own.
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Use the Settings charm to do basic tasks like shut down your PC and change the volume and brightness, and to configure account and privacy settings in different apps.
App commands
The app commands appear at the top and bottom of your screen. Swipe up or down from either edge or right-click to see them, and then choose the command you want. Commands might also appear when you swipe to select, or right-click an item like a tile or photo.
App commands
Switching between apps
Sometimes you want to return to an app you were just using or quickly switch through your recent apps.
Switching apps
To switch to your previous app, swipe in from the left edge, or move your pointer to the upper-left corner and then click the corner.
To see a list of your recently used apps when using touch, swipe in from the left edge without lifting your finger, then push the app back toward the left edge.
To see a list of your recently used apps when using a mouse, move your pointer to the top-left corner and then move it down the left edge. You can also see all the apps you have open
Using multiple apps side by side
Use more than one app at a time, side by side. Depending on the resolution of your screen, you might be able to use up to 4 apps at once on a screen. Experiment with different layouts to find out what works best for you.
Side-by-side apps
Slide your finger in from the left edge or move your pointer to the top-left corner until the application appears. When you can see it, drag the application until the current app changes size, then move the app to where you want it. You can also bring in apps straight from your list of recently used apps.
Signing out, locking and shutting down
When you're done using your PC for a while, you can either lock, sign out of, or shut down your PC.
Locking your PC
When you lock your PC, the apps you were using will still be running when you come back and everything will be how it was when you left it. To lock your PC, tap or click your account picture in the top-right corner of the Start screen, then choose Lock.
Signing out
When you sign out of Windows, all the apps you were using are closed, but the PC isn't shut down. To sign out, tap or click your account picture in the top-right corner of the Start screen, then choose Sign out.
Shutting down
If you're going on holiday and don't plan to use your PC for a while, you might want to turn it off completely. There are different ways to shut down depending on whether you use a laptop, desktop, tablet, or have a PC that came with Windows 8.1 or Windows RT 8.1.
Show all
In Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1
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Move your mouse to the bottom-left corner of the screen and right-click, or press the Windows logo key

+X on your keyboard.
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Tap or click Shut down or sign out and choose Shut down.
To shut down your PC, whether it’s a desktop, laptop or tablet:
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Close any desktop applications you have open – this will prompt you to save your work.
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Swipe in from the right edge of the screen, then tap Settings.
(If you're using a mouse, point to the bottom-right corner of the screen, move the mouse pointer up, then click Settings.)
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Tap or click Power, then tap or click Shut down.
If you bought a Windows 8.1 or Windows RT 8.1 PC that came with InstantGo, there's a quicker way of shutting down:
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Close any desktop applications you have open – this will prompt you to save your work.
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Press and hold the power button on your PC until you see Slide to shut down your PC on the screen (about four seconds).
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Then, swipe down or drag the lock screen down with your mouse.
If you change your mind, swipe up or drag the lock screen up with your mouse to go back to what you were doing on your PC.
For more information on other power options like sleep and hibernate, see Shutting down (turn off), sleeping or hibernating your PC.